Wednesday, November 6, 2013

2014 Income Tax Rates and Miscellaneous Rates/Phaseouts

Most of the inflation adjusted amounts are indexed based on inflation factors as of August 31st each year.  Various tax reference sources, such as CCH and RIA, make projections based on these factors.  We have chosen to wait until the official numbers have been released.  Here are the official 2014 amounts.

Revenue Procedure 2013-35 contains most of these inflation adjusted amounts for 2014.  A copy of the Rev. Proc. can be found at www.irs.gov/pub/ by clicking on irs drop down menu and clicking on rp-13-35.  The IRA limits are found in IR-2013-86.

- Tax Rates - Ceilings
Single
10% bracket tops at $9,075
15% tops at $36,900
25% tops at $89,350
28% tops at $186,350
33% tops at $405,100
35% tops at $406,750
39.6% applies to anything over $406,750

MFJ
10% bracket tops at $18,150
15% tops at $73,800
25% tops at $148,850
28% tops at $226,850
33% tops at $405,100
35% tops at $457,600
39.6% applies to anything over $457,600

Head of Household
10% bracket tops at $12,950
15% tops at $49,400
25% tops at $127,550
28% tops at $206,600
33% tops at $405,100
35% tops at $432,200
39.6% applies to anything over $432,200

MFS
10% bracket tops at $9,075
15% tops at $36,900
25% tops at $74,425
28% tops at $113,425
33% tops at $202,550
35% tops at $228,800
39.6% applies to anything over $228,800

Estates & Trusts
15% bracket tops at $2,500
25% tops at $5,800
28% at $8,900
33% at $12,150
39.6% applies to anything over $12,150

- Exemption amount is $3,950.

- Standard deduction amounts are:  MFJ-$12,400, Single & MFS-$6,200, HH-$9,100, Additional amounts for aged/blind-$1,200 for unmarried and $1,550 for married status.

- Exemption and itemized deduction phase outs begin for MFJ at $305,050, HH at $279,650, S/HH at $254,200, and MFS at $152,525.

- Kiddie Tax
Standard Deduction is $1,000, the next $1,000 is taxed at child’s rate, and the excess is taxed at parent’s rate.  AMT Exemption amount is the child’s earned income plus $7,250.

- AMT – The exemption amounts are:
MFJ/QW = $82,100
S/HH = $52,800
MFS = $41,050
Estates/trusts = $23,500

The excess taxable income level (where the 28% AMT rate applies) is:
MFJ/QW/S/HH = $182,500
MFS = $91,250

- Adoption Credit - $13,190 is the maximum for the credit or assistance amounts.  The phase out starts at $197,880 and is completely phased out at $237,880.

- Child Tax Credit – refundable portion uses an income base of $3,000.

- Education Credits.  The phaseout for the American Opportunity Credit starts at $80,000 ($160,000 for MFJ).  The phaseout for the Lifetime Learning Credit $54,000 ($108,000 for MFJ)

- EIC maximum AGI/earned income for MFJ is $43,941 for one child, $49,186 for two children, $52,427 for three or more children, and $20,020 for no children.  The EIC maximum AGI/earned income for other taxpayers is $38,511 for one child, $43,756 for two children, $46,997 for three or more children, and $14,590 for no children.  Excessive investment income level for EIC is $3,350.

- Transportation Fringe maximum exclusion for monthly parking is $250/month and for commuter highway vehicle and transit passes is $130.

- Savings Bonds for Education phase out level starts at $113,950 for MFJ and $76,000 for other filing statuses.  This is completely phased out at $143,950 for MFJ and $91,000 for other filing statuses.

- §179 election changes to $25,000.

- Foreign Earned Income exclusion is $99,200.

- Long-term care premiums are limited to:
Age
40 or less-------$370
>40, but not >50------$700
>50, but not >60------$1,400
>60, but not >70------$3,720
>70------$4,660

- Long-term care contract benefit amount is $330 per day.

- IRA Contribution Limits – The maximum contribution to an IRA is $5,500, plus the $1,000 catchup.

- IRA Phase out ranges – MFJ phase out for IRA contributions starts at $96,000.  MFJ phase out for spouse contributions when spouse is not covered starts at $181,000.  Single and Head of Household = $60,000.  MFS starts at $0.

- Roth IRA AGI phase out limits increase to beginning levels of $181,000 for MFJ, $0 for MFS, and $114,000 for other taxpayers.

- Retirement Savers Credit – The indexed ceilings are:  MFJ - $60,000, HH - $45,000, Others - $30,000.

- Student loan interest maximum is $2,500, with a phase out starting at $65,000 ($130,000 for MFJ).  This is completely phased out at $80,000 ($160,000 for MFJ)

- Annual gift tax exclusion is $14,000, while the limit on gifts to noncitizen spouses is at $145,000.

- Attorney Fee Awards are limited to $190 per hour.

- MSA
Self-only coverage annual deductible is not less than $2,200 nor more than $3,250, with out-of-pocket limits not in excess of $4,350.

Family coverage annual deductible is not less than $4,350 nor more than $6,550, with out-of-pocket limits not in excess of $8,000.

- Cafeteria Plan – The dollar limitation for §125 health FSAs remains at $2,500.

- Nanny Tax – The wage threshold for the Nanny tax for 2014 is $1,900.

- Small Business Health Insurance Credit – The dollar amount for purposes of limiting this credit is $25,400.

- Exclusion amount for Estate/Gift tax is $5,340,000.

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